Resources for Skilled Lactation Care Providers on Emergencies and Disasters

Disasters happen everywhere, and we can prepare. Preparedness for the future starts today. During emergencies, infants and young children are vulnerable to infection, unable to care for themselves, and often unable to meet their feeding needs. Whether you’re an IBCLC, a lactation consultant, a nurse, or a parent, we have the tools and information to help before, during, and after disasters. Please share these resources with your family and colleagues.

STATEMENTS

In the wake of Hurricane Melissa, communities across the Caribbean are facing devastating impacts — and the most vulnerable are mothers, infants, and young children. The joint statement from UNICEF, WFP, FAO, and PAHO makes one thing crystal clear: we must act now, and we must act appropriately. That means supporting coordinated, on-the-ground relief efforts — not sending donations of infant formula, bottles, or teats, which can put babies’ health at serious risk. (unicef.org)

Why it matters:

  • In emergencies, breastfeeding becomes even more vital — it’s safe, reliable nutrition when water, food, and hygiene are disrupted.
  • Unsolicited donations of formula or feeding supplies without proper support can increase risks of illness and malnutrition.
  • Mothers and pregnant women have heightened nutritional needs but are often overlooked.

✅ Here’s how you can meaningfully help:
Support organisations on the ground doing the work — rather than sending products or unsolicited items, channel your support to trusted agencies with the capacity to deliver life-saving aid right now.

👉 Read the full joint statement here: https://www.unicef.org/lac/en/press-releases/joint-statement-maternal-infant-young-child-nutrition-emergency-hurricane-melissa-caribbean

🧡 Every act of support counts. Let’s lift up mothers and children at this critical moment.

ILCA RESOURCES

Supporting the Most Vulnerable Through Appropriate Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies

Karleen Gribble, BRurSc(Hons), PhD

The Climate Crisis and Breastfeeding: Opportunities for Resilience

Elizabeth Cerceo, MD, FACP, FHM, Karen Saxer, DNP, CNM, Lauren Grossman, MD, Kathleen Shapley-Quinn, MD, and Lori Feldman-Winter, MD, MPH

“A Vulnerable Time To Be a Young Family in an Emergency”: Qualitative Findings From an Exploration of an Emergency Perinatal and Infant Feeding Hotline in Louisiana

Tyra T. Gross, PhD, MPH, Malaika Ludman, MPH, CLC, and Alexis Woods Barr, PhD, MS, CPH

Breastfeeding Protection, Promotion, and Support in Humanitarian Emergencies: A Systematic Review of Literature

Dall’Oglio I, Marchetti F, Mascolo R, et al.

Appropriate Infant and Young Child Feeding Practices in an Emergency for Non-Breastfed Infants Under Six Months: The Rohingya Experience

Burrel et al.

Using Your Hands to Express Your Milk

Anne Merewood, PhD, MPH, IBCLC, Jane Abeel Morton, MD, FABM

Wet Nurses to Donor Milk Banks and Back Again: The Continuum of Sharing Our Milk to Save Lives

Kathleen A. Marinelli, MD, IBCLC, FABM, FAAP

Are Commercial Complementary Food Distributions to Refugees and Migrants in Europe Conforming to International Policies and Guidelines on Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies?

Melissa Ann Theurich, BSc, MPH, Veit Grote, MD, MSc

Breastfeeding Patterns among Palestinian Infants in the First 6 Months in Nablus Refugee Camps: A Cross-Sectional Study

Samar Ghazal Musmar, MD, FAAFP, Shaden Qanadeelu, MS (public health)

OTHER RESOURCES

Technical and Operational Guidance for Increasing Access to Breastmilk through Wet Nursing in Emergency Settings – developed by UNICEF, with the support of the IFE Core Group.

Wet Nursing Screening Tool – developed by Save the Children to support safe and appropriate identification and support of wet nurses.

IYCF-E — Infographic Series – developed by the IFE Core Group, these simple tools provide practical guidance for frontline workers during emergency preparedness and response.

ABM Statement on Shortage of Breastmilk Substitutes 

Advocacy Brief  – Breastfeeding in Emergency Situations – Global Breastfeeding Collective

Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies Curriculum- IYCF-E – Save the Children

Operational Guidance on Infant Feeding in Emergencies (OG-IFE) version 3.0 – Developed by the IFE Core Group

Operational Guidance on Breastfeeding Counseling in Emergencies – ENN, IFE Core Group

Joint Statement – Protecting Maternal and Child Nutrition in the Ukraine Conflict and Refugee Crisis – UNICEF, Global Nutrition Cluster, IFE Core Group

Supporting Families with Relactation – Centers for Disease Control Prevention

Relactation – La Leche League International

Supporting Families with Relactation – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Relactation and Adoptive Breastfeeding:  The Basics – Kelly Bonyata, BS, IBCLC

IFE (Infant Feeding in Emergencies) Core Group: Key Resources – ENN, IFE Core Group

Supporting Families in Emergencies – The Australian Breastfeeding Association

Emergency Resources for Babies and Toddlers – The Australian Breastfeeding Association

Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies (IYCF-E) Toolkit Introduction – CDC

Simple Points for Helpers – Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies Hub